Part II
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How can we fix it:
Sorry. I’m sad about it and what’s happened to our forests. We knew it would happen, we laid it out and pleaded to avoid it, and yet it has. I’ve spent thirty years working with the best, most regulated foresters in the world. In CA forests we have seven state and federal regulators, and many landowners go a step further to seek third party certification. Logging and forest management are effective and environmentally sound practices performed by professionals and supervised by regulators under risk of litigation.
We’ve been sounding the alarm for decades. Fully preventable and environmentally sound - certainly, one would think most people would believe better than the current conditions. And just wait for the runoff and other damage in addition to loss of life, forests, and property.
There is a simple plan - legislation and administrative action to get this going. It has been put forward annually for so many years I’ve lost count. And the meetings, my lord, how many meetings have we had? Mostly it has to do with Permits being issued within the timeframes required, allowing road construction to access these remote forests, and some liability relief. Ther is a nuance in CA law which really needs to be fixed and few citizens are even aware of a change that was made to CalFire role in regulating Forests. (fun fact: CalFire is officially the Cailfornia Department of Forestry and Fire, changed to Cal Fire in cute rebranding phase we went through with all agencies.) CalFire was the lead agency for forestry. They had held that roll until a change in the law put other agencies on equal footing. The timing of that change remarkably coincidences with increase in fires. CalFire needs to be reinstated as Lead of Forestry. The rigor of CA regulations remains the same, most stringent in the world.
Why haven’t started (this is the long part):
Some voices will say we’ve started, but the acres treated are commingled and opaque. On the ground, nothing has change. It takes time, money and people to fix this, but not a lot relative to the many other things that have been put forward. A couple hundred million dollars would do it. One year’s worth of “carbon” dollars or fuel taxes or solar subsidies, devoted to clearing acres, building fire breaks, controlled burns (at favorable times of the year) and thinning forests. That’s it. One year’s worth of “green” subsidies to fix this.
Who’s stalling? Thom Porter (head of CalFire) is a Forester and knows better. CalFire is great and knows what needs to be done. Most people understand. It’s pretty sad and simple to understand. However, the bureaucracy exists to perpetuate the motion they are headed. Natural Resource Agency and Air Resources Board, and litigants stand against any and every forest resilience measure. They are focused on other matters and see Forest Management as a symptom not a cure for their initiative. It sums up like this, “When we fix climate change the forest will stop burning, so we cannot divert any dollars to the forest while we fix climate change.” I disagree, but there is not space for all that, other than to say regardless of how one thinks about climate change, healthy forest management (which we can have in CA) is a net carbon sink, creates clean water and fresh air. And it is the cheapest way to get there.
Suffice to say, forest health measures passed by the legislature in pursuit for forest resilience are carved down to modest changes and then burdened with 2-3 year renewals; for a problem that needs a decade of intense work followed by annual maintenance forever. Essentially, we are just holding on with the current rules and spend most time working to avoid further restrictions. We’ve had legislative leaders to the forest annually for decades, each and every one pledges to fix it. For any number of reasons, nothing happens and once they return to the capitol building other matters take their attention, despite our constant and regular trips to see them. We (CA) are treading water, neither moving forward or back.
There is another idea which I refer to as the “let nature take its course and burn it all.” A plan which is clearly happening either intentionally or by lack of action. People laughed at me when I pointed out the risk of the traction this concept gained upon Newsom’s inauguration, but it is a real position of some people that had been discussed in litigations and other arenas for a decade or more and has an audience in the current Administration.
The idea is to let the forest burn then decay and restart as meadows evolving back to forest over the centuries with no human involvement. It is a plan, unclear if it is a good plan. Regardless, at this rate it is probably close to complete with the range given these fires to burn. (See policy change mentioned above expanding size of fire control). So, expect the next bit of news to be changes to salvage logging and hazard tree logging which are tools foresters use to reset a burned forest. I expect there will be a push to further restrict the tools available and “let nature take its course”
The Mendocino National Forest (MNF) is a great example. From Clear Lake north to Humboldt County spanning from the edge of the redwoods to the central valley, a massive and mixed forest of mountains, meadows and waterways. Beautiful. At least it was. The pine trees were spectacular. And when it burns the USFS faces 2-3 years of litigation, so they gave up. Who can blame them? By then the trees are rotten and of no value except in the “let nature take its course” plan where over decades they fall and decay.
When a fire sparks in MNF now they just let it burn. This is now the “largest fire” ever. But it didn’t have to be, it just didn’t matter anymore. No one lived there and we are “letting nature takes its course.” A million acres of once majestic, well managed forest - gone in a generation. Family camping and hiking. Friendships built. Healthy commune with nature. Clean water, wildlife, and on it goes. Expect to see policy changes here as well. Closing the forest for “safety” due to falling dead trees while “nature takes its course.” Gone for generations those trips to the woods.
Breaks my heart to see mile after mile of beautiful trees destroyed, for a century or more. And we saw it coming. I wish it was only on the Mendocino, this is the “plan” across the state.
I am not a Registered Professional Forester, just a guy who loves the forest and happy to talk with anyone about this matter. We will only “fix” it if we work together AND take real action on the ground."
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I am an avid sportsman and outdoorsman and have been in many of these places and agree. We shouldn't put up with this "plan."